2026-09-26 Jesus Feeds the Five Thousand 耶稣使五千人吃饱
5L2F 大班(9–12 岁)· 马可福音 6:30–44。接续上次施洗约翰殉道的故事,转到使徒回来,以及耶稣面对疲惫的门徒和饥饿的人群。本课重点不是“拿出一点,神就把它变很多”,而是认识耶稣:他看见人的需要,像牧人一样怜悯、44 / Mark 6:30–44. 接续施洗约翰殉道一课,认识耶稣怎样怜悯、教导并供应。[2][4] Following the lesson on John the Baptist, we see Jesus' compassion, teaching, and provision.
本课目标课堂投影片 / Lesson slides
孩子能从经文指出耶稣对门徒和群众分别做了什么(/ Open bilingual slides · 共 8 页 / 8 slides · ← → 翻页 / navigate · F 全屏 / fullscreen.孩子能说出门徒看到的困难,以及耶稣怎样带他们参与供应(,说出门徒面对的难题(35–38、4138 节)。,并想到一个可以向耶稣诉说的需要。 孩子愿意把一个真实需要告诉耶稣,并留意身旁需要被照顾的人。不是用帮助别人来换取耶稣的爱。Children
打开双语投影片,全屏播放
本课重点 / Big idea
耶稣看见疲惫的门徒和像没有牧人的羊一样的群众。他先教导众人,后来使他们吃饱。供应来自耶稣,门徒参与服事。 The tired apostles and the shepherdless crowd both matter to Jesus. He teaches the crowd and then feeds them. Jesus provides; the disciples participate in serving. This is not a story about earning a miracle by giving enough food. 中文经文 · English passage
目标 / Aim: 孩子能从经文指出耶稣如何照顾门徒和群众(31、34、41–42 节)。
记忆句:记忆句 / Key verse, Mark 6:34: “耶稣出来,见有许多的人,就怜悯他们,因为他们如同羊没有牧人一般。因为他们如同羊没有牧人一般……” / “When Jesus landed and saw a large crowd, he had compassion on them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd.”(马可福音节选 6:34,和合本节选)[4]/ excerpt; NIV)
常规课堂流程 / Schedule
沿用九月公布的时间,不照搬六月那套 60 分钟逐字稿。[1]
| 时间 / Time | 活动 / Activity | 负责 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6:30–6:50 | 加入青少年诗歌 / Join youth worship | 青少年 | |
| 6:50–7:05 | Will(自行准备 | ||
| 7:05–7:10 | 回教室、 | 老师 | |
| 7:10–7:45 | 查考马可福音 6:30–44 / Bible study | 添平 / TP | |
| 7:45–8:00 | 彼此代祷,等家长接回 / Pray and wait for pickup |
查考圣经(带领提示 / Teaching guide(7:10–7:45,35 分钟)45)
预备:预备 / Prepare: 每人一本圣经或投影经文;一块白板写“看见了什么/这让我认识耶稣什么/我怎样回应”。没有必要预备饼、鱼或人数竞猜道具。Will每人一本圣经,或投影经文;白板写“看见什么 的破冰已经独立安排,这一段从经文开始。/ What happened?”、“认识耶稣什么 / What do we learn about Jesus?”、“怎样回应 / How do we respond?” 投影片跟着下面的环节翻。 Have Bibles or the passage ready; use the slides as the class reads and discusses. Will's icebreaker is separate. 不加第二个游戏 / No second game.
7:10–7:13 连接上课(3接续上课 分钟)/ Connect (slides 1–2)
说 / Say: “上次我们看见施洗约翰为讲真话付了生命代价。上次我们看见施洗约翰为讲真话付上生命的代价。今天第 30 节回到门徒身上:他们出去传道之后回来,把所做的告诉耶稣。读的时候找一找:节回到门徒身上。他们出去传道后回来,向耶稣报告。读的时候注意:耶稣先看见谁的需要?后来又看见谁的需要?”[2][4] / “Last time we saw the cost John the Baptist paid for speaking the truth. Verse 30 returns to the apostles after their mission. As we read, whose needs does Jesus notice first, and whose does he notice next?” 上次课程 / Previous lesson
不要说约翰的死“没关系,因为后面有神迹”不要轻轻带过约翰的死,说“后面有神迹就没事了”。允许孩子记得那个故事的沉重。简单承接后,进入本段。 Allow the previous story's grief to remain real; do not say that a later miracle makes John's death insignificant.
7:13–7:22 一起读(9一起读经文 分钟)/ Read together (slides 2–5)
分三段轮读:分三段轮读 30–34 节(回来、想休息、群众赶到)门徒回来、耶稣邀请休息、群众先到);35–38 节(门徒的建议、门徒的办法、耶稣的问题、五饼二鱼);39–44 节(坐下、祝福、分给众人、吃饱和剩余)分发、吃饱)。每段停一下,让一个孩子只说经文发生了什么,不急着给标准属灵答案。[4]
若读经较慢,老师读Read 30–34in 节,孩子轮读余下两段;保留完整的经文,不用故事转述取代阅读。three sections. After each, ask one child to retell what happened before drawing conclusions. 如果时间紧,老师读第一段,孩子读后两段 / If short on time, the leader reads the first section aloud.
7:22–7:34 观察和讨论(12观察和讨论 分钟)/ Observe and discuss (slides 5–6)
- 30–31
节:门徒刚做了什么?耶稣对他们说什么?节 / vv. 30–31: 门徒刚做了什么?耶稣请他们做什么? / What had the apostles done? What did Jesus invite them to do? 他们回来报告,连吃饭的工夫都没有;耶稣邀请他们到旷野歇一歇。不要把休息讲成不属灵。[4]连吃饭的工夫也没有;耶稣邀请他们歇一歇。 / They reported back and had no time even to eat; Jesus invited them to rest. - 33–34
节:群众比他们先到。耶稣有什么反应?他先做什么?节 / vv. 33–34: 耶稣看见群众后有什么感受?他先做什么? / How did Jesus respond to the crowd, and what did he do first? 他怜悯他们,先教导他们,因为他们如同没有牧人的羊。请孩子在经文里找“怜悯”和“教训”,不要只跳到饼。[4]先教导他们。 / He had compassion and first taught them. - 35–38
节:门徒提出什么办法?节 / vv. 35–38: 门徒想怎么办?耶稣说什么、问什么?门徒建议叫人去买吃的;/ What was the disciples' plan? What did Jesus say and ask? 让众人自己买吃的;耶稣说“你们给他们吃吧”,又问他们有多少饼。找到五饼二鱼的是门徒,经文没有说是哪一个孩子提供的。[4]并问有多少饼。 / Send the crowd to buy food; Jesus said, “You give them something to eat,” and asked how many loaves they had. - 41–44
节:谁分饼?最后怎样?节 / vv. 41–44: 耶稣和门徒分别做什么?最后怎样? / What did Jesus and the disciples do? What happened? 耶稣祝福、擘开,递给门徒摆在众人面前;递给门徒分发;众人吃饱,收了十二篮。马可说“吃饼的男人,共有五千”,不要讲成全场恰好只有五千人。[4]还剩十二篮。 / Jesus blessed and broke the food, gave it to the disciples to distribute; everyone ate and twelve baskets remained.
追问一题即可:追问 / Follow-up: “如果你是刚回来、连饭也顾不上吃的门徒,听到‘如果你是又累又饿的门徒,听见‘你们给他们吃吧’,你会怎么想?会怎么想?耶稣是叫他们自己凭空变食物吗?”先听孩子的想法,再问: / “耶稣让门徒自己凭空变出食物了吗?If you were tired and hungry, how would you react to ‘You give them something to eat’? Did Jesus tell them to produce the food by themselves?”
7:34–7:42 认识耶稣,回应他(8认识耶稣与回应 分钟)/ Know Jesus and respond (slide 7)
教师归纳(约归纳 2/ 分钟):Summarize: “耶稣不只知道大家饿了,也看见门徒累了、群众像没有牧人的羊。耶稣看见门徒累了,也看见群众像没有牧人的羊。他先教导,后来让他们吃饱。门徒手上的食物远远不够;真正供应众人的是耶稣,而门徒参与把食物递出去。这件事告诉我们耶稣有能力,也有怜悯。后来让众人吃饱。食物远远不够,真正供应的是耶稣;门徒参与分发。这显出他的怜悯和能力。”[4]
两个讨论问题(约/ 6“Jesus 分钟):sees the apostles' exhaustion and the crowd's need for a shepherd. He teaches and feeds them. Jesus provides what the disciples cannot, and they take part in serving. We see both his compassion and his power.”
- “
有人需要休息,有人需要有人听、有人教,有人需要食物。耶稣在这段里照顾了哪些需要?哪一个是你以前没有注意到的?耶稣在这段照顾了哪些需要?哪一个你以前没注意到?” / “What needs did Jesus care for? Which one had you not noticed before?” - “
这周你看见谁可能被忽略或需要帮助?你可以怎样听他、陪他,或找可信任的大人一起帮忙?如果你自己累了或有需要,你愿意怎么告诉耶稣或大人?这周谁可能需要陪伴或帮助?你自己的需要可以怎样告诉耶稣或可信任的大人?” / “Who might need company or help this week? How can you tell Jesus or a trusted adult about your own need?”
邀请孩子举一个小而可行的例子,不要求公开家中缺乏或私人困境。若有人说“只要祷告就一定会立刻得到想要的”,回应:“我们可以真实向耶稣祈求,但这段经文没有保证每一次需要都以同样的神迹解决。”不要求孩子公开家中缺乏。不要保证每一次祷告都会立刻有同样的神迹。 Do not pressure children to reveal private family needs or promise that every prayer will be answered by the same miracle.
7:42–7:45 归纳和过渡(3结束与过渡 分钟)/ Close and transition (slide 8)
请一位孩子完成句子:请一位孩子完成:“今天我看见耶稣是__的,我看见耶稣是__的,因为第__节说__。”全班读一次 / Ask a child to finish: “I see that Jesus is ____ because verse ____ says ____.” 一起读 6:34 的记忆句,然后说:“接下来我们可以为自己和朋友的需要向耶稣祷告。”[4]
控时:/ 若Read 7:30the 才读完,key verse and transition to prayer. 若读经超时,观察题保留第 2、3、4 题,归纳仍要说清“怜悯、教导、供应”;7:45 准时进入代祷,不把讨论挤进接送时间。准时结束查经 / If behind, keep observation questions 2–4 and stop the study at 7:45.
彼此代祷(彼此代祷 / Pray together(7:45–8:00,15 分钟)00)
- 7:45–7:
47:47:简短约定。可以分享一件开心或需要祷告的事,也可以说“今天先不分享”可以分享近况或说“先不分享”。认真听,不取笑,不追问细节。不要承诺替孩子保守涉及安全的秘密。不追问。 / Sharing is optional. Listen kindly; do not pry or laugh. - 7:47–7:
51:51: 两三人一组,每人一句近况或代祷需要;若不愿开口,可请老师为大家一般性地祷告。每人一句近况或代祷需要。 / In groups of two or three, each may share one short update or request. - 7:51–7:
57:57:轮流用一句话为旁边的人祷告,例如“为身旁的人用一句话祷告:“主耶稣,求你看顾__,让他知道你看见他。求你看顾__。”老师陪着不会祷告的孩子,不强迫每个人开口。/ Pray one sentence for a neighbour: “Lord Jesus, please care for ____.” No one must pray aloud. - 7:57–8:
00:00:老师以感谢耶稣的怜悯和供应结束,收拾座位;孩子留在老师看顾下,老师结束祷告,收拾,等家长亲自接回。有人提出安全或照顾问题,课后由可信任的成人跟进,不在小组里追问。/ Leader closes in prayer; tidy up and wait for parent pickup.
若孩子提到安全问题,找可信任的成人跟进,不承诺保密。 If a child raises a safety concern, follow up with a trusted adult; do not promise secrecy.
给带领者的提醒带领者注意 / Leader notes
- 焦点在耶稣,不在“分享了多少”。 / The focus is Jesus, not the quantity of food offered.
焦点放在耶稣,不是“孩子肯分享,神才行神迹”。马可没有说饼来自一个男孩;这是另一卷福音书的细节,不要当作马可写的。“五饼二鱼”是教会事工的名字,也不能反过来让孩子以为供应取决于自己的表现。[4]/ Mark does not identify a boy as the source of the food; do not attribute that detail to Mark.- 马可 6:44 说吃饼的“男人”共有五千,不要说全场恰好只有五千人。 / Verse 44 counts five thousand men; do not claim that was the entire crowd.
照着马可讲。31本段没有说食物属于一个男孩;不要把约翰福音的细节当作马可写的。也不要凭十二篮推断“一篮给一个门徒”。[4]怜悯不是只有喂饱肚子。节顾念休息,34 节先教导,41–42节再分饼;31节使人吃饱。不要跳过前两项。节还顾念门徒休息。给孩子空间同时看见这些。[4]/ Jesus attends to rest in v. 31, teaches in v. 34, and feeds in vv. 41–42. Keep all three in view.
不要用过去的沉重故事来逼孩子讲自己的痛苦。经文与课程 / Passage and lesson sources: 上次的殉道课作经文承接即可,代祷只邀请自愿分享。[2]
Sources
· [1]Mark https:6:30–44 (NIV) · 九月课堂流程 / September schedule · 上一课 /next.saskcac.ca/books/5l2f-children-upper/page/2026-09-19-new-school-year —Previous 5L2F 大班新学年
[2] https://next.saskcac.ca/books/5l2f-children-upper/page/2026-06-20-john-the-baptist-martyred — 施洗约翰殉道
[4] https://www.bible.com/zh-CN/bible/48/MRK.6.CUNPSS — 和合本马可福音第六章lesson.